Background Gastric cancer (GC) ranks among the most prevalent lethal tumours globally. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are pivotal in creating an immunosuppressive tumour microenvironment (TME) ...

Background Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a novel form of therapeutic manipulation through gastroscopy, colonoscopy, naso-intestinal tube, et al, which brings pain and inconvenience to the ...

Background Covid-19 Induced Hepatitis (CIH), is a novel terminology which is used in this article for the first time in the medical literature. Objective To study the pattern of liver impairment in ...

Introduction Transcriptional analyses have identified several distinct molecular subtypes in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) that have prognostic and potential therapeutic significance.

Background Existing scales for assessing faecal incontinence have not been validated against clinical assessment, or with regard to reproducibility. They also fail to take into account faecal urgency, ...

a Department of Molecular and Cellular Pathology, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK, b School of Applied Science, South Bank University, London, UK Dr M J Hopkins, MRC Microbiology and Gut Biology ...

Dr A Hart, Gastroenterology Unit, Leicester General Hospital, Gwendolen Road, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK. Background—Flat adenomas are non-exophytic with a flat top or central depression and histologically ...

Correspondence to Professor Alexander C Ford, Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St. James's, University of Leeds, Leeds LS9 7TF, West Yorkshire, UK; alexf12399{at}yahoo.com Objectives Despite ...

1 Department of Pathology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA 2 Department of Medicine, Royal Free and University College Medical ...

Objective miR-21 was found to be overexpressed in the colon tissues and serum of patients with UC and colorectal cancer (CRC); however, the exact roles of miR-21 in colitis-associated CRC remain ...