A recent advancement in minimally invasive spine surgery, unilateral biportal endoscopy integrates the principles of both microscopic and endoscopic techniques.It utilizes two independent portals — ...
Abstract: This work presents a serious game approach together with a force model for epidural anesthesia training, a blind medical procedure for needle insertion in which correct placement and ...
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Small acute epidural hematomas (EDHs) are generally managed conservatively; however, in certain instances, they may necessitate surgical evacuation owing to delayed hematoma expansion. This study aims ...
Abstract: Epidural spinal cord stimulation (ESCS) is a potential treatment for the recovery of the motor function in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients. Since the mechanism of ESCS remains unclear, it ...