Continuous-flow photochemistry is an expanding field within chemistry. It unites the mass transfer enhancement of flow chemistry with the high energy field density of microscale geometries. Moreover, ...

A general neural-network-based connectionist model, called Fuzzy Neural Network (FNN), is proposed in this book for the realization of a fuzzy logic control and decision system. The FNN is a ...

Masaki Kashiwara, Michio Jimbo and Tetsuji Miwa, Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606, Japan ...

Every day decision making in complex human-centric systems are characterized by imperfect decision-relevant information. The principal problems with the existing decision theories are that they do not ...

In order to solve the subjective deviation and variability in traditional evaluation methods and ensure the fairness and objectivity of the evaluation framework. This paper puts forward the design of ...

This book provides a comprehensive survey of the development of the theory of scale relativity and fractal space-time. It suggests an original solution to the disunified nature of the ...

Department of Business Statistics and Econometrics, Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China ...

Department of Finance, National Chengchi University, Taiwan, R.O.C The authors appreciate the comments from Thomas Yeh and Victor W. Liu. All errors are ours. Department of Finance, National ...

School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130022, China ...

The concept of local volatility as well as the local volatility model are one of the classical topics of mathematical finance. Although the existing literature is wide, there still exist various ...

The high prevalence and incidence of end-stage rental disease (ESRD) and the difficulty in the early predicting the acute kidney injury (AKI) event highlights the limits of existing kidney care model, ...

The science of magnetically confined plasmas covers the entire spectrum of physics from classical and relativistic electrodynamics to quantum mechanics. During the last sixty years of research, our ...